Health

Asthma Epidemic Hits Ghana’s Schoolchildren: 80% of Severe Cases Undiagnosed

Ghana’s Asthma Crisis: Study Uncovers Alarming Prevalence Among Schoolchildren

A groundbreaking study by Queen Mary University of London has shed light on the devastating asthma epidemic affecting Ghana’s schoolchildren. The research reveals that 12% of students in urban areas report asthma symptoms, but only 20% have been formally diagnosed.

Urbanization and pollution have contributed to the rise of asthma in Ghanaian youth, with many suffering from undiagnosed and untreated symptoms. Asthma is the second leading cause of chronic respiratory deaths in sub-Saharan Africa.

Key Findings:

– 12% of urban schoolchildren report asthma symptoms
– 80% of severe cases undiagnosed
– 30% of diagnosed students not using medication
– 45% of students with asthma symptoms required emergency treatment in the past year

Experts Call for Action

Health professionals and policymakers are urged to take immediate action to address the crisis.

“Asthma can be controlled with proper diagnosis and treatment, but in Ghana, many children are slipping through the cracks,” said Professor Jonathan Grigg, study author.

Recommended Solutions:

– Educational programs to raise asthma awareness in schools
– Screening initiatives to identify undiagnosed cases
– Improved access to affordable medications
– Better healthcare infrastructure, particularly in schools

Source
myjoyonline

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